Namespace
In an operating system, a directory is a namespace. Each file or subdirectory within a directory has a unique name; the same name can be used multiple times across subdirectories.
In HTML, CSS, and XML-based languages, a namespace is the explicitly declared or implied dialect to which an element (or attribute) belongs.
See also
- Namespaces crash course
- CSS namespaces module
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CSS
@namespace
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Document.createElementNS()
method - Namespace on Wikipedia