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Parameter

A parameter is a named variable passed into a function . Parameter variables are used to import arguments into functions.

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Parameter

For example:

js
                                    
                                        function
                                        example
                                        (
                                        parameter
                                        )
                                        {
                                        console.
                                        log
                                        (
                                        parameter)
                                        ;
                                        // Output = foo
                                        }
                                        const
                                        argument =
                                        "foo"
                                        ;
                                        example
                                        (
                                        argument)
                                        ;
                                    
                                

There are two kinds of parameters:

input parameters

the most common kind; they pass values into functions. Depending on the programming language, input parameters can be passed in several ways (e.g., call-by-value, call-by-address, call-by-reference).

output/return parameters

primarily return multiple values from a function, but are not recommended since they cause confusion

Parameters versus arguments

Note the difference between parameters and arguments :

  • Function parameters are the names listed in the function's definition.
  • Function arguments are the real values passed to the function.
  • Parameters are initialized to the values of the arguments supplied.

See also

Updated on April 20, 2024 by Datarist.